Herb Profile

Calendula

Calendula officinalis

Calendula (Calendula officinalis) carries a Grade C rating — limited evidence.

Last reviewed: •3 sources citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·C Limited

Use extra caution — Topical use can cause contact dermatitis or allergy, especially in Asteraceae sensitive users. Details

Evidence
Limited Evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
High caution
Best for
Anti Inflammatory, Antimicrobial, Skin Support, Inflammatory signaling
Avoid / review if
Asteraceae Allergy, Open/Infected Wounds Without Medical Care, Pregnancy For Non Topical Concentrated Preparations.
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Safety

Safety & Cautions

Topical use can cause contact dermatitis or allergy, especially in Asteraceae sensitive users. Oral/concentrated use needs pregnancy caution.

High caution

Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.

  • Interaction-AwareMedication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
Detailed safety fields

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and contraindications

  • Asteraceae Allergy
  • Open/Infected Wounds Without Medical Care
  • Pregnancy For Non Topical Concentrated Preparations.
  • Topical Interaction Risk Is Low
  • Avoid Layering With Irritating Actives On Compromised Skin Unless Supervised.

Safety classifications

  • Interaction-Aware: Medication or interaction context is explicitly noted.

Full safety note

  • Topical use can cause contact dermatitis or allergy, especially in Asteraceae sensitive users. Oral/concentrated use needs pregnancy caution.

Safety labels

  • Interaction-Aware

Evidence

Evidence Summary

Evidence lens

Read as directional context, not settled clinical proof.

LimitedLimited Evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mapped — Inflammatory Signaling Modulation · NF KB Modulation

Research maturity: Emerging research — Long Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.

Safety boundary: Safety note available — Topical use can cause contact dermatitis or allergy, especially in Asteraceae sensitive users.

This profile cites 3 human studies.

Study design details
Evidence Grade

Grade C: Limited Evidence

Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.

Design Match
Systematic review
Risk of Bias
Low
Consistency
Not assessed
Strongest recorded design is a systematic review, drawn from 3 recorded studies, 1 in people.
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (3)1 human evidence source · 0 human trials · Participant totals not consistently reported · Consistency not yet classifiable

Filter by study class

Showing 3 of 3 studies.

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 3 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 0 are human trials.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

A systematic review of Calendula officinalis extract for wound healing

Givol O et al. · Wound Repair Regen · 2019

Background
Systematic review

Uses a predefined method to find and evaluate relevant studies, but may or may not pool their results statistically.

——————PubMed →

Aromatic plants as cosmeceuticals: benefits and applications for skin health

Olivero-Verbel J et al. · Planta · 2024

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

——————PubMed →

Echinacea

PubMed indexed authors · 2006

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

——————PubMed →

Dosing & Timing

No standardized dose
Preparation specific; use standardized product label for Evidence is strongest for topical creams/ointments used for radiation dermatitis and require source backed dosage review before therapeutic claims.
How Calendula works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Calendula Works

How Calendula WorksCalendula acts on biological target pathways via anti inflammatory, leading to anti inflammatory.CalendulaBiological TargetBiological pathwayAnti InflammatoryAnti InflammatoryObservable outcomeNF KB InhibitionParallel pathway
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & biological pathways (preclinical)
  • Inflammatory Signaling Modulation
  • NF KB Modulation

Compare related active botanicals

Explore botanicals with similar chemistry, effects, or safety considerations in the Botanical Activity Atlas.

Compare & Sourcing

Compare side-by-side tradeoffs or verify active marker guidelines.

Sourcing options

Calendula product picks

Affiliate recommendations for Calendula. Review safety, dose, and product quality before buying.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. We may earn a commission from qualifying links at no extra cost to you. How we stay independent.

  • Budget example

    NOW Foods

    NOW Calendula 300 mg

    Budget capsule example for internal calendula use — anti-inflammatory and gut-soothing.

    Selection criteria

    • • Budget capsule pick for internal calendula use — anti-inflammatory and gut-soothing.
    View product details
  • Featured example

    Herb Pharm

    Herb Pharm Calendula Liquid Extract

    Product example: liquid tincture for topical compounding or internal anti-inflammatory use.

    Selection criteria

    • • Best overall liquid tincture for topical compounding or internal anti-inflammatory use.
    View product details
  • Premium example

    Gaia Herbs

    Gaia Herbs Calendula Herb

    Premium certified-organic calendula phyto-cap with full-spectrum extraction and traceability.

    Selection criteria

    • • Premium certified-organic calendula phyto-cap with full-spectrum extraction and traceability.
    View product details
Product form & quality guidelines

When sourcing Calendula, verify the label for:

  • Standardized extract: Confirm active content percentages on the supplement facts panel (e.g. standardized to specific marker compounds) rather than simple raw herb weights.
  • Third-party testing: Look for independent purity labels (USP, NSF, ConsumerLab, or Eurofins) to ensure the product is free from heavy metals, solvents, and contaminants.
  • Form bioavailability: Ensure the form matches evidence-supported configurations (e.g. standardized active extracts like bacosides, withanolides, or curcuminoids) for optimal onset and digestion tolerance.

Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

By Willie B. Randolph III

Founder & Head Researcher · Oak Ridge, TN · Last reviewed August 2026

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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