Compound Profile

Alpha Mangostin

Major xanthone from mangosteen pericarp with documented NF κB suppression and antioxidant activity.

Use extra caution Review medications, pregnancy status, chronic conditions, and clinician guidance before use. Details

Last reviewed: 1 source citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·C Limited
Alpha Mangostin monograph visual
Generated profile category visual

At a glance

From this profile's structured data
Evidence
Grade C
Safety
Safety evidence: systematic-review evidence is preclinical, not human.
Profile context
NF-κB, antioxidant response, apoptosis signaling
Next steps

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Quick stats

Evidence level
Limited evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
Use extra caution: Interaction risk
Best for
NF κB, Antioxidant Response, Apoptosis Signaling

Botanical Context

Source botanicals and comparison guides related to Alpha Mangostin.

Safety

Safety & Cautions

High caution

Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.

  • Interaction-AwareMedication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
  • Liver-SensitiveLiver-related caution language appears in the profile.
  • Anticoagulant CautionBleeding or anticoagulant-adjacent caution language is present.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding CautionPregnancy or breastfeeding caution language is present.
Safety evidence
systematic-review evidence is preclinical, not human
Who should avoid this?
No specific evidence-backed contraindication is documented for this profile. This is not the same as established safety.
Talk to a professional if
you use relevant medications, you are pregnant or breastfeeding, surgery is planned or recent, you have a condition named in this safety summary.

Oral human safety thresholds and pregnancy, breastfeeding, bleeding, surgery, liver, kidney, and medication-interaction safety remain insufficient; whole-mangosteen findings should not be assigned to isolated alpha-mangostin.

Evidence Summary

Profile-wide ·C Limited

Evidence lens

Read as directional context, not settled clinical proof.

LimitedLimited evidence

Human clinical evidence: Not the primary signal

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mappedInflammatory Signaling Modulation · Oxidative Stress Modulation · Immune Signaling Modulation

Research maturity: Theoretical / mechanistic researchMechanistic or unresolved evidence is kept separate from established human outcomes.

Safety boundary: Safety note availableReview medications, pregnancy status, chronic conditions, and clinician guidance before use.

This profile cites 1 human study.

Evidence Strength

Confidence estimate based on the design quality and consistency of published clinical trials.

Limited evidence

Alpha Mangostin has a limited evidence rating.

AdaptogenStress & MoodLongevity
Citation density
0.3
Sources
1
Effects
4
Research recency
Mixed recency
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (1)0 human evidence sources · 0 human trials · Participant totals not consistently reported · Consistency not yet classifiable

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 1 structured source, including 0 human evidence sources; 0 are human trials.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

Pharmacokinetics of α-mangostin in rats after intravenous and oral application

Li L et al. · Mol Nutr Food Res · 2011

Background
Other / unclear

The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy.

PubMed

How Alpha Mangostin Works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Alpha Mangostin Works

How Alpha Mangostin WorksAlpha Mangostin acts on biological target pathways via anti inflammatory, leading to nf κb.Alpha MangostinBiological TargetBiological pathwayAnti InflammatoryNf κBObservable outcomeAntioxidantParallel pathway
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome

Dosing

Common form
standardized extract capsule
No standardized dose
Our source data records the usual product form for this ingredient but no studied dose. Preparations differ widely, so follow the standardization on the product you actually have and speak to a clinician before starting.
Mechanisms & biological pathways

Preclinical mechanism details from scientific profiles; these represent plausible pathways but do not guarantee clinical efficacy in humans.

  • Inflammatory Signaling Modulation
  • Oxidative Stress Modulation
  • Immune Signaling Modulation
  • NF KB Modulation
  • Oxidative Stress

Guides that use Alpha Mangostin

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Related research paths

Compare & Sourcing

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Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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