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Herb Profile
Lithospermum erythrorhizon
Lithospermum Erythrorhizon (Lithospermum erythrorhizon) carries a Grade C rating — limited evidence.
Use extra caution — Immune modulating activity is plausible; use caution with autoimmune disease, transplant medicines, or immunosuppressants. Details
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Safety
Immune modulating activity is plausible; use caution with autoimmune disease, transplant medicines, or immunosuppressants.
High caution
Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.
Evidence
Read as directional context, not settled clinical proof.
Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals
Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mapped — Inflammatory Signaling Modulation · NF KB Modulation
Research maturity: Emerging research — Long Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.
Safety boundary: Safety note available — Immune modulating activity is plausible; use caution with autoimmune disease, transplant medicines, or immunosuppressants.
This profile cites 3 human studies.
Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.
Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.
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Showing 4 of 4 studies.
What the evidence actually shows
This table contains 4 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 0 are human trials. Across 1 human evidence source with a reported sample size, the approximate participant total is 1,024; overlapping publications may include some of the same people.
| Study | Design | N | Dose | Duration | Population | Outcome | Result & magnitude | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wang J et al. · Front Pharmacol · 2022 Background | Systematic review Uses a predefined method to find and evaluate relevant studies, but may or may not pool their results statistically. | n=1024 | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
Anti-Aging Potential of Phytoextract Loaded-Pharmaceutical Creams for Human Skin Cell Longetivity Jadoon S et al. · Oxid Med Cell Longev · 2015 Background | Narrative review Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review. | — | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell cultures: Present and future aspects Yazaki K et al. · Plant Biotechnol (Tokyo) · 2017 Background | Narrative review Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review. | — | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
Background | Narrative review Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review. | — | — | — | — | — | A review of shikonin highlights extensive preclinical pharmacology but unfavorable oral bioavailability and unresolved toxicology/clinical translation. This supports a strong boundary against converting mechanistic shikonin findings into human oral-efficacy claims. | PubMed → |
Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.
Mechanism Pathway — How Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Works
Key constituents studied in Lithospermum Erythrorhizon, with full pharmacology and safety profiles.
Explore botanicals with similar chemistry, effects, or safety considerations in the Botanical Activity Atlas.
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Independent database mapping — evaluated separately from safety and efficacy scores.
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Safety first · Harm reduction
This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.
Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.
Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.
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