Compound Profile

Butylidenephthalide

Phthalide constituent associated with PI3K/Akt and inflammatory pathway modulation.

Last reviewed:

C Preliminary

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Butylidenephthalide

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Quick Stats

Evidence level

Limited evidence

Typical onset

Varies by prep

Safety rating

Use extra caution: Safety review pending

Best for

Smooth Muscle Relaxation, Nitric Oxide/Endothelial Signaling, Platelet Aggregation Pathways

Safety & Cautions

Mostly extract derived evidence. Potential additive bleeding, blood pressure, or sedative effects depending source herb.

Evidence Summary

C Preliminary

Evidence lens

Early signal that needs stronger human replication before practical claims.

PreliminaryLimited evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mappedInflammatory Signaling Modulation · Vascular Function Support · Stress Response Modulation

Research maturity: Preliminary or mixedmain contexts: Smooth Muscle Relaxation · Nitric Oxide/Endothelial Signaling · Platelet Aggregation Pathways

Safety boundary: Safety note availableMostly extract derived evidence.

Evidence Strength

Confidence estimate based on the design quality and consistency of published clinical trials.

Limited evidence

Butylidenephthalide has a limited evidence evidence rating.

AdaptogenStress & MoodRecovery
Effects
4
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

A

Strong

Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size

B

Moderate

Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans

C

Preliminary / Mixed

Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data

D

Traditional / Theoretical

Traditional use only; no controlled human trials

How Butylidenephthalide Works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Butylidenephthalide Works

How Butylidenephthalide WorksButylidenephthalide acts on pathways via anti inflammatory, leading to smooth muscle relaxation.ButylidenephthalideBiological pathwayAnti InflammatorySmooth Muscle RelaxationObservable outcomeVascular FunctionSupport
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & Biological Pathways

Preclinical mechanism details from scientific profiles; these represent plausible pathways but do not guarantee clinical efficacy in humans.

Inflammatory Signaling ModulationVascular Function SupportStress Response ModulationNF KB ModulationEndothelial Function Support

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Review available sources for Butylidenephthalide

Independent database mapping — evaluated separately from safety and efficacy scores.

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Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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Compound profile context

How to interpret Butylidenephthalide

Butylidenephthalide dosage by use case, onset and duration, safety limits, and interactions for smooth muscle relaxation, graded against research. Limited… Use this compound profile to understand mechanism, evidence quality, and practical safety context before comparing products or building a stack. A biochemical pathway connection can be useful for discovery, but it is not the same as proven benefit in humans.

When reviewing Butylidenephthalide, separate the active molecule from the product category around it. Dose form, absorption, extract standardization, medication interactions, and individual sensitivity can change the real-world risk-benefit picture.

For supplement planning, avoid combining multiple compounds with overlapping sedating, stimulating, serotonergic, blood-pressure, anticoagulant, or liver-metabolism effects unless a qualified clinician has reviewed the context.