Herb Profile

Sophora Alopecuroides

Sophora alopecuroides

Sophora Alopecuroides (Sophora alopecuroides) carries a Grade C rating — limited evidence.

Last reviewed: 3 sources citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·C Limited

Use extra caution Alkaloid rich herb with toxicity concerns. Details

Evidence
Limited Evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
High caution
Best for
Anti Inflammatory, Antimicrobial, Antiparasitic, Inflammatory signaling
Avoid / review if
Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Without Clinician Supervision, Known Allergy To The Plant/Family, Potential Interaction Concern With Immunosuppressants
Sophora Alopecuroides monograph visual
Generated profile category visual

At a glance

From this profile's structured data
Evidence
Grade C
Safety
Alkaloid-rich herb with toxicity concerns.
Profile context
anti_inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiparasitic
Next steps

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Safety

Safety & Cautions

Alkaloid rich herb with toxicity concerns. Avoid pregnancy/breastfeeding and avoid unsupervised high dose or long term use.

High caution

Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.

  • Interaction-AwareMedication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding CautionPregnancy or breastfeeding caution language is present.
Detailed safety fields

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and contraindications

  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Without Clinician Supervision
  • Known Allergy To The Plant/Family
  • Potential Interaction Concern With Immunosuppressants
  • Use Clinician Review For High Dose Extracts Or Chronic Use.

Safety classifications

  • Interaction-Aware: Medication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Caution: Pregnancy or breastfeeding caution language is present.

Full safety note

  • Alkaloid rich herb with toxicity concerns. Avoid pregnancy/breastfeeding and avoid unsupervised high dose or long term use.

Safety labels

  • Interaction-Aware
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Caution

Evidence

Evidence Summary

Evidence lens

Read as directional context, not settled clinical proof.

LimitedLimited Evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mappedNF KB Modulation

Research maturity: Emerging researchLong Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.

Safety boundary: Safety note availableAlkaloid rich herb with toxicity concerns.

This profile cites 3 human studies.

Study design details
Evidence Grade

Grade C: Limited Evidence

Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.

Design Match
Systematic review
Risk of Bias
Low
Consistency
Not assessed
Strongest recorded design is a systematic review, drawn from 3 recorded studies, 1 in people.
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (3)1 human evidence source · 0 human trials · Participant totals not consistently reported · Consistency not yet classifiable

Filter by study class

Showing 3 of 3 studies.

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 3 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 0 are human trials.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

Sophora alopecuroides L.: An ethnopharmacological, phytochemical, and pharmacological review

Wang R et al. · J Ethnopharmacol · 2020

Background
Systematic review

Uses a predefined method to find and evaluate relevant studies, but may or may not pool their results statistically.

PubMed

Research Advances on Matrine

Sun XY et al. · Front Chem · 2022

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

PubMed

A review on the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and toxicity of sophocarpine

Wei S et al. · Front Pharmacol · 2024

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

PubMed

Dosing & Timing

No standardized dose
Preparation specific; use standardized product label for Preparation varies by tradition and product form and require source backed dosage review before therapeutic claims.
How Sophora Alopecuroides works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Sophora Alopecuroides Works

How Sophora Alopecuroides WorksSophora Alopecuroides acts on biological target pathways via nf kb inhibition, leading to anti inflammatory.Sophora AlopecuroidesBiological TargetBiological pathwayNF KB InhibitionAnti InflammatoryObservable outcome
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & biological pathways (preclinical)
  • NF KB Modulation

Active Compounds

Key constituents studied in Sophora Alopecuroides, with full pharmacology and safety profiles.

Compare related active botanicals

Explore botanicals with similar chemistry, effects, or safety considerations in the Botanical Activity Atlas.

Guides that use Sophora Alopecuroides

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Compare & Sourcing

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Review available sources for Sophora Alopecuroides

Independent database mapping — evaluated separately from safety and efficacy scores.

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Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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