Herb Profile

Gastrodia

Gastrodia elata

Gastrodia (Gastrodia elata) carries a Grade C rating — limited evidence.

Last reviewed: 3 sources citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·C Limited

Use extra caution CNS active potential; avoid stacking with sedatives, alcohol, sleep aids, antidepressants, or other psychoactive supplements without clinician review. Details

Evidence
Limited Evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
High caution
Best for
Neuroprotective, Cognitive Support, Anticonvulsant, Stress
Avoid / review if
Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Without Guidance, Sedative Use Without Review, May Add To CNS Depressant Or Antihypertensive Effects
Gastrodia monograph visual
Generated profile category visual

At a glance

From this profile's structured data
Evidence
Grade C
Safety
CNS-active potential; avoid stacking with sedatives, alcohol, sleep aids, antidepressants, or other psychoactive supplements without clinician review.
Profile context
neuroprotective, cognitive_support, anticonvulsant
Next steps

Continue reading

Safety

Safety & Cautions

CNS active potential; avoid stacking with sedatives, alcohol, sleep aids, antidepressants, or other psychoactive supplements without clinician review. Avoid pregnancy/breastfeeding use unless supervised.

High caution

Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.

  • Interaction-AwareMedication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding CautionPregnancy or breastfeeding caution language is present.
Detailed safety fields

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and contraindications

  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Without Guidance
  • Sedative Use Without Review
  • May Add To CNS Depressant Or Antihypertensive Effects
  • Limited Interaction Data.

Safety classifications

  • Interaction-Aware: Medication or interaction context is explicitly noted.
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Caution: Pregnancy or breastfeeding caution language is present.

Full safety note

  • CNS active potential; avoid stacking with sedatives, alcohol, sleep aids, antidepressants, or other psychoactive supplements without clinician review. Avoid pregnancy/breastfeeding use unless supervised.

Safety labels

  • Interaction-Aware
  • Pregnancy/Breastfeeding Caution

Evidence-based safety

Caution when combined

Severity and certainty are shown separately. A high-priority caution can still be theoretical: these pairings are screened from shared contraindication mechanisms and are not automatically documented clinical interactions. Provenance identifies the source fields that produced each flag; it does not upgrade the certainty of the pairwise claim.

Moderate Caution

149 flagged pairings

Blood-pressure effects · Sedation / CNS depression

Representative pairings are shown below. Large mechanism groups are intentionally summarized to keep profiles focused and crawl-efficient.

Evidence

Evidence Summary

Evidence lens

Read as directional context, not settled clinical proof.

LimitedLimited Evidence

Human clinical evidence: Not the primary signal

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mappedStress Response Modulation · Neuroprotective Activity

Research maturity: Theoretical / mechanistic researchMechanistic or unresolved evidence is kept separate from established human outcomes.

Safety boundary: Safety note availableCNS active potential; avoid stacking with sedatives, alcohol, sleep aids, antidepressants, or other psychoactive supplements without clinician review.

This profile cites 3 human studies.

Study design details
Evidence Grade

Grade C: Limited Evidence

Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.

Design Match
Narrative review
Risk of Bias
High
Consistency
Not assessed
Strongest recorded design is a narrative review, drawn from 2 recorded studies, none of which measured an outcome in people.
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (3)0 human evidence sources · 0 human trials · Participant totals not consistently reported · Consistency not yet classifiable

Filter by study class

Showing 3 of 3 studies.

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 3 structured sources, including 0 human evidence sources; 0 are human trials.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

Review on pharmacological effects of gastrodin

Xiao G et al. · Arch Pharm Res · 2023

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

PubMed

Gastrodin: a comprehensive pharmacological review

Wang Y et al. · Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol · 2024

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

PubMed

Gastrodin regulates the TLR4/TRAF6/NF-κB pathway to reduce neuroinflammation and microglial activation in an AD model

Wang W et al. · Phytomedicine · 2024

Background
Other / unclear

The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy.

PubMed

Dosing & Timing

No standardized dose
Preparation specific; use standardized product label for Tuber decoction and require source backed dosage review before therapeutic claims.
How Gastrodia works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Gastrodia Works

How Gastrodia WorksGastrodia acts on biological target pathways via hpa axis (modulation), leading to neuroprotective.GastrodiaBiological TargetBiological pathwayHPA AxisModulationNeuroprotectiveObservable outcomeNeuroprotectiveActivity
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & biological pathways (preclinical)
  • Stress Response Modulation
  • Neuroprotective Activity

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Compare & Sourcing

Compare side-by-side tradeoffs or verify active marker guidelines.

Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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